After the presentation, we moved to the forest area just outside the Nitobe Garden, where Diana introduced us to a quick engagement activity using large sticks. The crew proudly holding their sticks was a must-watch scene!
Friday, 15 May 2026
CFE Day 5: "Singing in the Garden", Wood Chip Pathways
After the presentation, we moved to the forest area just outside the Nitobe Garden, where Diana introduced us to a quick engagement activity using large sticks. The crew proudly holding their sticks was a must-watch scene!
CFE Day 4: The Hugel, Nature Mandalas, and Micro-photography
Today, we started off with our garden work party in the morning, collectively tackling the objective of building a hügelkultur, or simply a hugel, with one of the plum trees that had been cut down, after being infected by black knot fungus. As we learned from Saul, the hugel is a resourceful method of creating a raised garden bed in the form of a crescent-shaped (or croissant-shaped) mound. It is constructed by layering the infected wood with a mix of other organic materials, such as grass clippings, wood shavings, leaves, and weeds.
First, we dug out the crescent-shaped pit roughly in the same area where the tree once stood. We then strategically arranged and layered the wood in the pit from the largest to smallest pieces, filling in as many of the gaps as possible.
After we layered the various parts of the tree, we began to add other organic materials to our "hugel lasagna", starting with wood shavings and chips. We then alternated between drier and fresher/greener layers of foraged grass, weeds, and leaves, as shown in the white buckets.
The final steps involved covering the mound with the topsoil from the initial digging of the pit, feeding it a generous amount of water, and then creating a loose border with some branches. Reflecting on the process of building the hugel, it truly felt as though we were creating a "burial site" of sorts for the diseased tree, yet it also felt poetic that the structure will eventually become the foundation for new life, demonstrating that natural cycle of life within a garden.
During our lunch break, we took a quick group walk over to Bean Around the World for some coffee and, naturally, explored the UNA Children's Garden next to the cafe. One detail that stood out to was the inclusion of an easy visual guide for visitors that classified "good" vs. "bad" bugs, inviting people of all ages to spot the different critters that live within the garden, though I'm sure these broad categorizations also leave room for more nuance.
In the afternoon, we got the opportunity to try a few art integration activities, created by Dustin Garnet, within the garden that allowed us to engage and connect with it in different ways. The first activity was to build nature mandalas as a form of ephemeral art, inspired by the land art style. We each collected a variety of materials around the garden and explored ways to build radial designs that incorporated different elements of symmetry, colors, patterns, and textures. Susan had a great idea as well to lay our nature mandalas on our newly built hugel, which seemed to beautifully honor its creation. It was inspiring to see everyone's creative approach in their mandalas, even in the different shapes and angles that were chosen! At the end of the activity, the wind started to pick up as the sun shifted more behind the clouds, blowing some parts of our nature mandalas away. This truly reflected the impermanence that land art can embody, where things are not made to last but rather break down or return to its natural origins.
Wednesday, 13 May 2026
CFE Day 3
Walking Counter Clockwise Around Nitobe Garden
Today we went to the Nitobe Memorial Garden at UBC. It is best to walk around the garden in a
counter clockwise direction. If you do,
then you walk the path of your entire life.
First, you awaken to a new world –
you enter the garden through the Nitobe Memorial Gate. Close to the entrance, and the beginning of
your life, you encounter a large concrete lantern which, which as your father, guides
you to two possible paths of early childhood.
The first leads you on level ground, is easy to navigate, and smoothly
delivers you from infancy to childhood. The
second path is steep; requires you pay careful attention to stepping stones,
and passes by a waterfall. Being the
adventurous types, we teacher candidates took the latter of the two paths. I am happy to tell you that we all made it to
the later part of childhood: a strait path where mother (another lantern) stands
at a close, but not too close, distance.
She stands right across the water with a nurturing aura unlike father
who towered above you handing you your fate in the form of both zodiac and lotus
flower.
Next, the garden gives you another choice moment that
defines the rest of your adulthood up until you arrive at the reflective stage
of life: the tea house (old age). The
choice moment in adulthood is as follows: you either get married to young, or
you wait until the right moment when you are a little older. Importantly, a strait bridge symbolizes the poor
choice of getting married too young. On
the other hand, the zigzag bridge is the bridge of the wise who marry slightly
older. Here are two noteworthy
reflections about these bridges: First, demons
travel in strait lines and so can follow you over the bridge built for the foolish
(and too young). Second, the fool’s
bridge delivers a quicker root to the end of your life – the tea house. In contrast, the wise bridge presents the opposite:
a zig zag bridge across which demons can not travel, and a long path to the end
of your life. I took the symbolism here
to mean that the walk over the zig zag bridge is a path of purification that
leads you to a long life, and as a result, more to reflect on at the tea house
which provides a serene place for your final contemplation. The strait bridge may symbolize the opposite
interpretation, however the teas house is no less serene – life Afterall does
have a forgiving side.
Everything in the garden- father and mother, a dangerous encounter
with a waterfall, sculpturesque maples, seemingly glowing moss, rocks which stand
unnaturally upright, a serene gazebo, the tea house and even the coy fish seamed
intentionally sculpted and placed. So
too my attention felt equally meticulously called to both contemplative emersion
in the garden and to an awe of the natural elements. I felt as if I could be in a space alone with
any single garden feature I came across and then in the next moment seamlessly widen
my attention to take in the entire composition as if in front of a landscape
painting. Maybe, the parabolic walk
around Nitobe Garden not only presents us with the story of our life’s pivotal
architypes and fundamental dilemmas but also acts as a teacher who guides us in
the art of paying attention to our lives: be intimately close to each sacred personal
moment while taking in the larger painting of which we are only a small part. Oh ya, and make sure to stop once in a while
for some tea; sit back as if you were at the end of your life, and you had chosen
the wise path.
Ted Aoki's lovely short article about bridges & the Nitobe Garden
Hi everyone. Here's the link I mentioned today when we were in Nitobe Garden near the zigzag bridge and the irises about to bloom: Ted Aoki (1991), Bridges that rim the Pacific
Tuesday, 12 May 2026
CFE Day 2
Tuesday May 12 - Weather - Sunny
We started the day at the front steps of the Scarfe building to begin our garden ecopoetry tour. After Susan explained ecopoetry and sketch-poerty, we began our walk.
Our first stop was in front of Scarfe. Susan explained that there was an effort to turn the area with the benches into a garden. There were illustrations and even a 3D model, but the dean said no. The reason was that a garden would look too messy and it may affect the opinion of visiting parents of potential students.
The idea of calling a garden messy stuck with me. While I can understand where that is coming from, I would never call nature messy. I think it is really telling to use that word in that way. Telling of their priorities and their perspective of nature and the land. A better word to use might be organic, but not messy.
We had time to sketch and write poetry about this space, and then we continued on the tour.
Our next stop was the whale skeleton and the courtyard behind it. Once again, Susan explained how there were efforts to turn the grassy plot of land into the Orchard Garden, but there were already plans. Despite the grass lawn, different parties advocated for biodiversity in the courtyard. Susan told a story of when she was growing up in Hamilton and she would often see shells in the dirt. She explained that shells would eventually get mixed in with the cement. I thought this was interesting because I had been thinking that cement is very different from nature. I wonder if that is the right way to think about it.
Here I sketched the whale skeleton with the garden overlaid on it.
Our second to last stop was the guerrilla permaculture garden. Susan explained the story behind it. It was really cool to learn about permaculture and the idea of letting things happen naturally and going with the flow. I found there to be an interesting message there about control. Who gets a say on how a plot of land is used? Why should a fee be paid for encouraging plants to grow? I drew a sketch about it and wrote a comment.
We ended the day with gardening! I planted lettuce in the greenhouse with Saul, and then we all collected comfrey to turn into fertilizer. I’m excited to see the results!
I feel even more motivated to teach my students about gardening and especially permaculture. Something tells me that the stories Susan told of how it can be difficult to work with UBC to create gardens rings true of public schools as well. There is a message of power here that I believe can be easily tied to social studies. Who determines what the spaces we live in look like? How much control does an average person have over their environment? Should people have more power in influencing their environment? There are many interesting ways to tie this into my lessons.
Monday, 11 May 2026
CFE Day 1
Day one of our community field experience was a day of slowing down, getting to know each other, and acquainting ourselves with the garden. We were serenaded by Susan played the melodian and we clumsily tried to keep up with her singing “country song”. We strolled through the food garden and explored the plants hiding under the field of buttercups. The field of yellow is a gorgeous sight to take in as spring is in full swing in the garden. We rubbed the leaves of a lemon balm to release the gorgeous citrusy smell. Morning glory will be a job for another day.
Taking a moment in the plant tour we ogled after an eagle and watched our heads with the hummingbirds flitting around. Susan introduced us to the Merlin Bird app which enabled us to understand which bird calls we were hearing.
Lunch was full of more acquainting ourselves with our CFE team for the next three weeks and sharing lunch in the sunshine. We established that an afternoon stretch club will be absolutely necessary with all this hard work.
The afternoon was a dream for the organizationally inclined as we cleaned out the garden shed. It is ready for summer and so are we!
Friday, 10 April 2026
Transformative Learning in the Orchard Gardens!
We had a wonderful time visiting with Susan in March as part of our graduate course on the Theory & Practice of Transformative Learning & Education! Students were invited to write haikus and contribute photos as part of their experience; as you'll see below, we were all able to see differently, see more, and reimagine education and learning in this special space.
Bare fig branches wait,
Wishes tied into the wood -
Greens begin again.
Farewell honey bees
Embracing what comes and goes
Welcome buttercups
Within orchard field
Sprouts I knew only on plates
I wish to know more
Dew drops on dead leaves
They sparkle underneath green
Brown green brown green leaves
Brigid births the orchard green
Her warp and her weave
Itty bitty vineI wrap around the tree trunkUp and up I go
Summer days, now winter reigns
Frozen fruit remains
In the elderberry buds
spring gathers its breath




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